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On this day in vegan history · August 8, 2019

The IPCC's Land Report Puts Diet on the Table

A hundred scientists produced a report on soil, forests, and food security; the sentence that traveled the world was about what's on your plate.

The facts

Released
August 8, 2019, after the IPCC's 50th session approved it in Geneva, Switzerland
Authors
107 experts from 52 countries
Diet finding
Shifting toward plant-based diets could cut about 15% of current emissions by mid-century
Land finding
Human use directly affects more than 70% of the planet's ice-free land

On August 8, 2019, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change released its Special Report on Climate Change and Land, written and reviewed by 107 experts from 52 countries and approved two days earlier at the IPCC's 50th session in Geneva. The report covered soil degradation, desertification, and food security, but one finding traveled further than the rest: shifting toward plant-based diets could cut roughly 15% of current greenhouse gas emissions by mid-century. It also found that human use now directly affects more than 70% of the planet's ice-free land, mostly through farming. Pete Smith, a University of Aberdeen scientist and one of the report's lead authors, spent release day answering a simpler question than the one the report actually asked: was the UN telling people to stop eating meat? He said no, then explained what the data actually showed.

In their words

The day in the words of the people who were there. Every quote is verbatim, and every source links out so you can check it.

  1. We're not telling people to stop eating meat. In some places people have no other choice. But it's obvious that in the West we're eating far too much.

    Pete Smith, University of Aberdeen, lead author of the report's Chapter 6, speaking to BBC News on the day of release

    Source: Wikipedia

Why it still matters

It wasn't a call to go vegan, and the IPCC was careful to say so. But it was one of the first times a UN science body put a hard number on the climate case for eating fewer animals, and that number has been repeated ever since.

See it in the 2013-now timeline

Sources

This history is still being written.

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