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On this day in vegan history · February 17, 2017

Tom Regan Dies at 78

The philosopher who insisted animals were 'subjects-of-a-life,' not resources, died in Raleigh at 78, three decades after he made the case in a single 400-page book.

Tom Regan Dies at 78
Wikimedia Commons / Tom Regan

The facts

Died
February 17, 2017, in Raleigh, North Carolina, of pneumonia, at age 78
Key work
The Case for Animal Rights (University of California Press, 1983)
Career
Taught philosophy at North Carolina State University from 1967 until retiring in 2002
Recognition
Named by Utne Reader, December 2009, as one of '50 visionaries who are changing your view of the world'

Tom Regan, a philosophy professor at North Carolina State University for 34 years, died of pneumonia at his home in Raleigh, North Carolina, on February 17, 2017. He was 78. In 1983 he published The Case for Animal Rights with the University of California Press, arguing that any being that is a 'subject-of-a-life' has inherent value and cannot be treated as a mere means to human ends, whether or not the law recognizes it. The book was translated into several languages and, alongside Peter Singer's utilitarian arguments, gave the modern animal rights movement its second major philosophical pillar: a rights-based case that did not depend on weighing pleasure against pain. Regan joined NC State's faculty in 1967, chaired its Department of Philosophy and Religion, and kept writing and directing the Culture and Animals Foundation with his wife Nancy after retiring in 2002.

In their words

The day in the words of the people who were there. Every quote is verbatim, and every source links out so you can check it.

  1. individuals are subjects-of-a-life if they have beliefs and desires; perception, memory, and a sense of the future, including their own future; an emotional life together with feelings of pleasure and pain

    Tom Regan, The Case for Animal Rights (1983), as quoted on Wikipedia

    Source: Wikipedia
  2. one of the 50 visionaries who are changing your view of the world

    Utne Reader, December 2009, on Tom Regan

    Source: NC State College of Humanities and Social Sciences

Why it still matters

Regan gave animal rights a foundation that did not depend on tallying pleasure and pain: if a being has a life that can go better or worse for it, that alone makes it wrong to use that being as property. That argument still underwrites rights-based (rather than purely welfare-based) advocacy today.

See it in the 2013-now timeline

Sources

This history is still being written.

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